Key Factors Affecting Market Access
There are a number of factors that determine market access
for pharma companies. Here are some of those factors:
Expiring patents,
rising costs
Market access can look gloomy these days, especially in the
USA, as reform is upon the horizon here. There is too much uncertainty in
Europe, this is pertaining to regionalization in countries like Spain, Italy
and Germany which present additional hurdles. Co-payments are surging in the
USA, and payers are demanding more and more evidence of access effectiveness.
Drug costs are also rising. 40% of all drugs in the
development phase are expensive compounds, like biologics, with many of these
drugs in oncology. Payers need to find some way to manage that, and market access solutions can help.
Payer Categories
Payers cannot be put into one particular box; however, payer segmentation is possible where, they can be categorized into a number of
management philosophies. There are the health economies such as Canada and the
UK, where the cost-effectiveness is top priority. Emerging cash systems, often,
are typified by China and India. Here, cash payments are more common with
lesser healthcare coverage.
Then there is insurance-based economy like the US. While
therapeutic referencing is becoming more popular in Europe, the value of any
particular drug here is assesses relating to that of existing competition. Of
four of these payer categories, the fastest growing is that of the emerging
cash systems. Emerging cash systems are the markets that will dominate the
future. Some consider that the health economics driven systems are not really
as worth as they make noise.
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